Readers' Nook | Page 10 | Mechanics' Institute

You are here

Readers' Nook

Readers Nook

by
Steven Dunlap

The imagery of chess revisited.   794.1 I314

In 1954-55, The Julien Levy Gallery in New York City held an exhibition of chess-themed art by the most notable surrealists and Dada artists of the time, as well as many others who became famous artists later on. Andre Breton, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Max Ernst, Man Ray, Isamu Noguchi, Yves Tanguy, and others contributed chess sets.  Dorothea Tanning, Arshile Gorky, David Hare, Man Ray, Matta, Robert Motherwell, and others produced pivotal chess-related paintings, sculptures, and photographic works. This book, published as a 50th anniversary retrospective, includes previously unpublished materials, such as Andre Breton and Nicolas Calas's wine-glass chess set and Alexander Calder's chess set made of found materials, and thirty-five of Calder's chess-related drawings. You can also read essays about the artwork and the music scores composed for the exhibition. -- Adapted in part from publisher description on Amazon.com. 

 

 Mike Basman.  Chess openings  794.122 B315

A clear guide to the opening phase of the game for players just beginning to study the game. Not intended as a comprehensive work, this book takes the novice through the essential concepts of opening play and reviews the most common openings that lower-rated players and beginners will most likely encounter. 

 

Eduard Gufeld [and others]. Bobby Fischer: from chess genius to legend  794.1092 F52

Interest in Bobby Fischer, his life, and his games continues long after his death in 2008. In this compilation, several of his contemporaries contribute chapters about their experiences with Fischer and the games they played with him. 

 

Mark Taimanov. I was a victim of Bobby Fischer  794.15 T133i

Speaking of Bobby Fischer, his victory against Boris Spasky in the famous 1973 World Championship in Reykjavík caused an upheaval in the world of chess, up to that time dominated by Russian players. But, before this, after he won all his games against Mark Taimanov during the candidates tournament (the "playoffs" of the chess world championships), the government of the former Soviet Union had an upheaval of its own. Russian domination of chess played a part, albeit a small one, in the Cold War.  Accused by the Communist Party of losing the games intentionally as a counter-revolutionary act, they banned Taimanov from playing chess competitively. Fortunately, he was also a concert pianist and able to make a living that way until Fischer's victory over Spassky proved Taimanov's innocence. In this book, Taimanov provides annotations and commentary on all 6 of the games he lost to Fischer in that match in Vancouver, and his memories of Fischer since 1960. 

 

William R. Hartston.  How to cheat at chess: everything you always wanted to know about chess but were afraid to ask    794.1 H335

A classic compilation of chess humor from the mid-20th century. It is a short, whimsical book without much in the way of practical advice. 


 

The imagery of chess revisited.   794.1 I314

In 1954-55, The Julien Levy Gallery in New York City held an exhibition of chess-themed art by the most notable surrealists and Dada artists of the time, as well as many others who became famous artists later on. Andre Breton, Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Max Ernst, Man Ray, Isamu Noguchi, Yves Tanguy, and others contributed chess sets.  Dorothea Tanning, Arshile Gorky, David Hare, Man Ray, Matta, Robert Motherwell, and others produced pivotal chess-related paintings, sculptures, and photographic works. This book, published as a 50th anniversary retrospective, includes previously unpublished materials, such as Andre Breton and Nicolas Calas's wine-glass chess set and Alexander Calder's chess set made of found materials, and thirty-five of Calder's chess-related drawings. You can also read essays about the artwork and the music scores composed for the exhibition. -- Adapted in part...

Continue reading...
by
Steven Dunlap

Michael Kandel started out in his career translating the science fiction books of Stanislaw Lem into English. Having read both authors, Kandel's absurdist sense of humor must have helped him bring Lem's works into English. In Captain Jack Zodiac, Kandel creates a hilarious dystopian future world similar to ours in which an everyman sets out to fix what's gone horribly badly wrong -- in his life and in the world in general. As you can guess, nothing works out as he expects. 

No spoilers. 

I can only go into a little detail  or I'll ruin the experience for the readers when they enjoy this book for the first time. In the pages of this book, you will recognize ideas that have, since its first publication in 1991, appeared in movies, television shows, and other science fiction novels and stories. And yes, there's a surprise twist near the end. 

To give you more of an explanation for the "feel" of this book, I will tell you that I often "see" books as movies in my head as I read them. In the "movie in my head" I cast the following parts: 

Robin Williams is the main character. 

Billy Crystal and Carol Kane (reprising their characters from The Princess Bride) as the owners of the Mom and Pop gun store.

Last but not least, Robert De Niro, in all the manic glory he can bring to a comedic part, as the title character, Captain Jack Zodiac.  Enjoy!

Michael Kandel started out in his career translating the science fiction books of Stanislaw Lem into English. Having read both authors, Kandel's absurdist sense of humor must have helped him bring Lem's works into English. In Captain Jack Zodiac, Kandel creates a hilarious dystopian future world similar to ours in which an everyman sets out to fix what's gone horribly badly wrong -- in his life and in the world in general. As you can guess, nothing works out as he expects. 

No spoilers. 

I can only go into a little detail  or I'll ruin the experience for the readers when they enjoy this book for the first time. In the pages of this book, you will recognize ideas that have, since its first publication in 1991, appeared in movies, television shows, and other science fiction novels and stories. And yes, there's a surprise twist near the end. 

To give you more of an explanation for the "feel" of this book, I will tell you that I often "see" books as movies in my...

Continue reading...
by
Steven Dunlap

The number of movies I consider perfect I can count on one hand.  I am amazed that 1984 ever reached the theaters. In an age when studios insisted upon "happy endings" and most movies would not show "evil to triumph," to see a film stay so true to such a tragic book came as a bit of a shock to me at the time. The Great British actor, John Hurt, looked born to play Winston Smith, the quietly sad but defiant man who rewrites history for a living but hates the accumulating mountain of lies the totalitarian government tells its citizens. Equally so, Suzanna  Hamilton (sadly not well known to American audiences) was born to play Julia. And I could not imagine a better choice for O'Brien: Richard Burton, in his last feature film performance. 

Filmed in London in the year 1984, one of the many surprising qualities of the movie results from it having most (maybe all?) of its exterior scenes filmed at the times and in the places where the novel takes place. I recall as I watched this for the first time that I noticed how the real London of the actual year 1984 so closely matched Orwell's descriptions in the novel of the same time and place. 

Burton affects such a kindly, fatherly manner in every scene - you may find yourself liking his character. But those who read the book know that he embodies the "Orwellian" state. Burton made his O'Brien a particularly chilling character from the start when he makes the two lovers think he's on their side to the end, and throughout all the scenes of Winston's interrogation and brain-washing, he wears that same fatherly expression on his face and speaks with that same soft, pensive tone in his voice. 

Note about the Mechanics Institute copy: The film prints shown in the theatrical release of the movie had the colors "desaturated" (called the "Bleach Bypass" effect, which takes place during the process of making the prints from the negatives). This was done to "enhance the dystopian tone" of the film. But some of the early VHS and DVD releases have their digital images taken from the negatives and therefore without the intentional desaturated color. Subsequent DVD and Blu Ray releases reversed this lack of effect. I have researched the matter and checked the DVD in our collection to confirm that it has the original desaturated color of the prints initially shown in theaters in 1984. 

The number of movies I consider perfect I can count on one hand.  I am amazed that 1984 ever reached the theaters. In an age when studios insisted upon "happy endings" and most movies would not show "evil to triumph," to see a film stay so true to such a tragic book came as a bit of a shock to me at the time. The Great British actor, John Hurt, looked born to play Winston Smith, the quietly sad but defiant man who rewrites history for a living but hates the accumulating mountain of lies the totalitarian government tells its citizens. Equally so, Suzanna  Hamilton (sadly not well known to American audiences) was born to play Julia. And I could not imagine a better choice for O'Brien: Richard Burton, in his last feature film performance. 

Filmed in London in the year 1984, one of the many surprising qualities of the movie results from it having most (maybe all?) of its exterior scenes filmed at the times and in the places where the novel takes place. I recall as I watched this for the first time that I...

Continue reading...
by
Heather Miles

FICTION

Richard Ford Be mine Fic Ford
Louise Lewis The eternal return of Clara Hart Fic Finch
Paul Rudnick Farrell Covington and the limits of style : a novel Fic Rudnick
Roslyn Bernstein The girl who counted numbers : a novel Fic Bernstein
Bernardo Zannoni My stupid intentions Fic Zannoni
Aharon Apelfeld Poland, a green land Fic Appelfeld
Gustave Flaubert Three tales Fic Flaubert
Lydia Kiesling Mobility : a novel Fic Kiesling
Lorrie Moore I am homeless if this is not my home Fic Moore
Patrick deWitt The librarianist : a novel Fic DeWitt
Marcel Proust Swann's way Fic Proust
Ann Patchett Tom Lake : a novel Fic Patchett
Daniel Manus Pinkwater The afterlife diet Fic Pinkwater

Historical Fiction

Rachel Eliza Griffiths Promise : a novel Fic Griffiths
John Sayles Jamie MacGillivray : the renegade's journey Fic Sayles

Mystery, Suspense, Thrillers, Espionage & Intrigue

Daniel Silva The collector : a novel Fic Silva
Laura Lippman Prom mom : a novel Fic Lippman
Mindy Mejia To catch a storm : a novel Fic Mejia
Joe Hart Where they lie : a thriller Fic Hart
Brad Thor Dead fall : a thriller Fic Thor
Shari Lapena Everyone here is lying Fic Lapena
Sandra Brown Out of nowhere Fic Brown
Candace Buford Good as gold Fic Buford

Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror

Justin Cronin The ferryman : a novel Fic Cronin
Chloe Gong Immortal longings Fic Gong
Martha Wells Exit strategy Fic Wells
Mark Lawrence The book that wouldn't burn Fic Lawrence
Jennifer L. Armentrout A soul of ash and blood Fic Armentrout
Joe Hart Obscura Fic Hart

Short Stories
Tessa Hadley After the funeral and other stories Fic Hadley
Michele Mari You, bleeding childhood Fic Mari

Comic Books, Graphic Novels & Comic Strips

Adam Bessie Going remote : a teacher's journey 378.12 B559 Comics
Samuel Machado Thing : inside the struggle for animal personhood 179.3 M149 Comics

FICTION

Richard Ford Be mine Fic Ford
Louise Lewis The eternal return of Clara Hart Fic Finch
Paul Rudnick Farrell Covington and the limits of style : a novel Fic Rudnick
Roslyn Bernstein The girl who counted numbers : a novel Fic Bernstein
Bernardo Zannoni My stupid intentions Fic Zannoni
Aharon Apelfeld Poland, a green land Fic Appelfeld
Gustave Flaubert Three tales Fic Flaubert
Lydia Kiesling Mobility : a novel Fic Kiesling
Lorrie Moore I am homeless if this is not my home Fic Moore
Patrick deWitt The librarianist : a novel Fic...

Continue reading...
by
Heather Miles

PRINT BOOKS
NON-FICTION

Arts, Architecture & Crafts

Making their mark : art by women in the Shah Garg collection 704.042 M235

Biography & Genealogy

Olga Lengyel Five chimneys : a woman survivor's true story of Auschwitz 940.5318 L566
Jane Ferguson No ordinary assignment : a memoir 070.4 F352

Business & Economics

Claire Hughes Johnson Scaling people : tactics for management and company building 658.3 H893
Bethany Allen Beijing rules : how China weaponized its economy to confront the world 337.51 A425

Chess

The imagery of chess revisited 794.1 I314
Mike. Basman Chess openings 794.122 B315

Food & Drink

Jack Bishop The complete Italian vegetarian cookbook : 350 essential recipes for inspired everyday eating 641.5636 B622

Health & Medicine

Lessons from the COVID war : an investigative report 362.1962 L641
Jonathan Su 6-minute fitness at 60+ : simple home exercises to reclaim strength, balance, and energy in 15 days 613.71 S938
Tom Mueller How to make a killing : blood, death and dollars in American medicine 362.19 M946

History

Ariel Aberg-Riger America redux : visual stories from our dynamic history 973 A145
Miles Taylor Blowback : a warning to save democracy from the next Trump 973.934 T238
Eric Silver The book of the just : the silent heroes who saved Jews from Hitler 940.53 S58
Heather Dune Macadam Star crossed : a true Romeo and Juliet story in Hitler's Paris 940.5318 M115s

Literature & Writing

Meg Bowles How to tell a story : the essential guide to memorable storytelling from The Moth 808.543 B787
How we do it : Black writers on craft, practice, and skill 808.02 H847
Terrance Hayes So to speak 811 H417
Speaking while female : 75 extraordinary speeches by American women 808.85 S741
Stefano Massini The Lehman trilogy 812 M418

Natural Sciences & Mathematics

Gregory Skomal Chasing shadows : my life tracking the great white shark 597.3 S628
Karen Pinchin Kings of their own ocean : tuna, obsession, and the future of our seas 597.783 P647
David Scheel Many things under a rock : the mysteries of octopuses 594.5 S315
Susan Casey The underworld : journeys to the depths of the ocean 551.46 C338u

Performing Arts & Music

Michael R. Jackson A strange loop 782.14 J124
Greg Gutfeld The king of late night 791.45 G983
Myŏng-sŏk Kang Beyond the story : 10-year record of BTS 780.92 B916

Philosophy, Psychology & Religion

Juan Ricardo Cole Muhammad : prophet of peace amid the clash of empires 297.63 C68

Social Sciences & Current Events

Jillian Lauren Behold the monster : confronting America's most prolific serial killer 364.152 L378
Neil Howe The fourth turning is here : what the seasons of history tell us about how and when this crisis will end 303.49 H855
David Lipsky The parrot and the igloo : climate and the science of denial 304.2 L767
Jaha Nailah Avery Those who saw the sun : African American oral histories from the Jim Crow South 305.896 A954
Michael Finkel The art thief : a true story of love, crime, and a dangerous obsession 364.1628 F499
Christopher F. Rufo America's cultural revolution : how the radical left conquered everything 306.0973 R926
Kathryn Edin The injustice of place : uncovering the legacy of poverty in America 339.46 E235i
Carol Roth You will own nothing : your war with a new financial world order and how to fight back 305.52 R845

Sports & Games

Summer in the City : New York Baseball 1947-1957. 796.357 S95

Travel & Geography

Rick Steves Rick Steves' Vienna Salzburg & Tirol. 914.36 S848
Lonely planet Malta & Gozo. 914.585 L847
E. M. Forster The hill of Devi : an Englishman serving at the court of a Maharajah 915.4 F73
The rough guide to Thailand's beaches and islands. 915.93 R856
Greece. 914.95 L847
Spain 914.6 L847
Fodor's Oregon. 917.95 F653

Universal (Children's)

Elizabeth Santiago The moonlit vine U Santiago
Annette Bay Pimentel Before colors : where pigments and dyes come from U 667.2 P644

PRINT BOOKS
NON-FICTION

Arts, Architecture & Crafts

Making their mark : art by women in the Shah Garg collection 704.042 M235

Biography & Genealogy

Olga Lengyel Five chimneys : a woman survivor's true story of Auschwitz 940.5318 L566
Jane Ferguson No ordinary assignment : a memoir 070.4 F352

Business & Economics

Claire Hughes Johnson Scaling people : tactics for management and company building 658.3 H893
Bethany Allen Beijing rules : how China weaponized its economy to confront the world 337.51 A425

Chess

The imagery of chess revisited 794.1 I314
Mike. Basman Chess openings 794.122 B315...

Continue reading...
by
Heather Miles

Heinrich von Kleist Michael Kohlhaas
Gustave Flaubert Three tales
Domenico Starnone Ties
Olufemi Taiwo Against decolonisation : taking African agency seriously
Alistair MacLean Alistair MacLean Arctic Chillers 4-Book Collection
Alistair MacLean Alistair MacLean sea thrillers : 4-book collection.
Alistair MacLean Breakheart Pass
Alistair MacLean Circus
Matt Wesolowski Demon.
Mario Vargas Llosa The feast of the Goat
Alistair MacLean H.M.S. Ulysses
Alistair MacLean Partisans
Alistair MacLean Puppet on a chain
Juan Gabriel Vásquez Reputations
Alistair MacLean Where eagles dare
Jason Roberts A Sense of the World Jason Roberts.
William Trevor The Boarding-House
William Trevor Elizabeth Alone
William Trevor Mrs. Eckdorf in O'Neill's Hotel
William Trevor Nights at the Alexandra
William Trevor The Old Boys
William Trevor Other People's Worlds
William Trevor The Silence in the Garden
Milos Kankaras Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development : A Simple Guide

Heinrich von Kleist Michael Kohlhaas
Gustave Flaubert Three tales
Domenico Starnone Ties
Olufemi Taiwo Against decolonisation : taking African agency seriously
Alistair MacLean Alistair MacLean Arctic Chillers 4-Book Collection
Alistair MacLean Alistair MacLean sea thrillers : 4-book collection.
Alistair MacLean Breakheart Pass
Alistair MacLean Circus
Matt Wesolowski Demon.
Mario Vargas Llosa The feast of the Goat
Alistair MacLean H.M.S. Ulysses
Alistair MacLean...

Continue reading...
by
Steven Dunlap
Aharon Apelfeld (1932-2018) wrote numerous books, 12 of them in our fiction collection have all proven very popular with Mechanics’ Institute members. He wrote the most recent one to come out in English translation in 2005. Poland, a green land is a departure from his usual historical fiction writing. This story has more autobiographical elements and takes place in the present (but with echoes of the past). A Shopkeeper in Tel Aviv travels to his parents’ birthplace in Poland to discover two different “Polands.” People in his parents’ hometown greet him warmly at first, but then their mood turns dark when he tries to buy the tombstones from a desecrated Jewish cemetery that an earlier generation made into cornerstones for the town square.
Aharon Apelfeld (1932-2018) wrote numerous books, 12 of them in our fiction collection have all proven very popular with Mechanics’ Institute members. He wrote the most recent one to come out in English translation in 2005. Poland, a green land is a departure from his usual historical fiction writing. This story has more autobiographical elements and takes place in the present (but with echoes of the past). A Shopkeeper in Tel Aviv travels to his parents’ birthplace in Poland to discover two different “Polands.” People in his parents’ hometown greet him warmly at first, but then their mood turns dark when he tries to buy the tombstones from a desecrated Jewish cemetery that an earlier generation made into cornerstones for the town square.
Continue reading...
by
Heather Miles

Many, many books have been written about Titanic, but Voyagers of the Titanic is a real standout in the field for its memorable and engaging tone. The book is comprehensive, beginning with an overview of the shipbuilders and financiers who made her, then the various people who set sail on the fateful maiden voyage.

Much of Davenport-Hines’ prose, particularly his depictions of various passengers' lives, is colorful and descriptive. From a description of an outfit worn by Francis Millet, an American painter, head of the American Academy in Rome: "Bright copper-colored trousers with matching Norfolk jacket, fastened by big ball-shaped buttons of red porcelain, a lavender tie, tall bay-wing collar, a derby hat with broad brim, patent leather shoes with white tops, a bunch of lilies in his buttonhole and a cambric handkerchief tucked in his left sleeve."

When it comes to the complicated personal lives of the passengers, his descriptions are vivid and sometimes, even amusing. Of Benjamin Guggenheim's marriage/romantic life: "At first, Ben Guggenheim lived with his wife, Florette, and three daughters in a pretentious, tomblike house on a corner of Fifth Avenue…he was the rare sort of philanderer who liked women and understood them. He kept a slim brunette nurse in the Stygian house, ostensibly because her massage warded off his neuralgia, but eventually decided that marvelous regions lay waiting to be explored in Paris, where he took an apartment."

While some articles and books have focused on the well-known first class passengers (and indeed, they are included here), Voyagers of the Titanic also has portraits of the sailors, second class, and steerage passengers as well. It is easy enough to list the number of people who died, their occupations, and the places they came from. What Richard Davenport-Hines has given us are realistic and distinct portraits of those numbers as individuals.

In the chapter "Second Class," we learn about one couple traveling in this section. "In the library, a pert young Frenchwoman, Henriette Yrois, sat playing patience under the admiring scrutiny of her middle-aged companion. This was William Harbeck, aged forty-eight, from Toledo, Ohio. As a cynic would have realized, the pair were too acutely away from each other to be a married couple. Neither survived the tragedy, although his body was recovered clutching her purse, which contained his wedding ring. His real wife did not pay for a headstone for his grave."

In "Third Class," we learn the fate of Rhoda Abbott, a mother returning to Rhode Island with her two sons, Rossmore, aged sixteen, and Eugene, thirteen. All three went into the sea together when the ship took its final plunge. The two young men shoved their mother into a collapsible lifeboat, then held onto the edge themselves. As their mother looked on, the boys gradually lost their grip and drifted away. As Davenport-Hines states "few women can have suffered as she did."

The aftermath of the sinking is handled with the same skill as the previous ⅔ of the book. One theme that the author addresses early on in the book, and returns to here, is that of the social environment the wreck occurred in, specifically the racial and ethnic prejudices at play. The "gutter press" declared that the heroism of Anglo-Saxon men, going bravely to their deaths, was contrasted with the cowardice of non-Anglo people such as Italians, Chinese, and Syrians.
Voyagers of the Titanic is ideal for those who have a new interest in the Titanic, but due to the author's skill, it would also be of interest to those who are already well-read on the subject.

Many, many books have been written about Titanic, but Voyagers of the Titanic is a real standout in the field for its memorable and engaging tone. The book is comprehensive, beginning with an overview of the shipbuilders and financiers who made her, then the various people who set sail on the fateful maiden voyage.

Much of Davenport-Hines’ prose, particularly his depictions of various passengers' lives, is colorful and descriptive. From a description of an outfit worn by Francis Millet, an American painter, head of the American Academy in Rome: "Bright copper-colored trousers with matching Norfolk jacket, fastened by big ball-shaped buttons of red porcelain, a lavender tie, tall bay-wing collar, a derby hat with broad brim, patent leather shoes with white tops, a bunch of lilies in his buttonhole and a cambric handkerchief tucked in his left sleeve."

When it comes to the complicated personal lives of the passengers, his...

Continue reading...